Your Sword & Shield

Vindex Privatus

Consumer Litigation & Wealth Protection

Strategic legal counter-measures against institutional overreach. We enforce your rights.

Request a Denial Audit Check for Violations
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FCRA
Credit Reporting Act
FDCPA
Debt Collection Practices
TCPA
Telephone Consumer Protection
FCCPA
Florida Consumer Collection
§1681b
Permissible Purpose

David Cruz, Esq.

Consumer Litigation & Wealth Protection Attorney
Bar Admissions
Florida Bar (2018)
U.S. District Court — S.D. Florida (2020)
Education
J.D., St. Thomas University School of Law — Honors Graduate
B.A. English Literature, Florida International University
Certifications
Certificate in Regulatory Compliance — University of Pennsylvania
Languages
English · Spanish · Mandarin

8 Years on the Other Side of the Table

Before founding Vindex Privatus, David Cruz spent eight years inside the institutions that consumers now face — defending insurance carriers, managing fraud investigations, and litigating coverage disputes at firms ranked among the nation's largest.

That experience exposed a fundamental asymmetry: the same institutions that deny your claims, misreport your data, and harass you over debts operate with sophisticated legal infrastructure designed to exhaust individual consumers into silence.

Vindex Privatus was built to correct that imbalance. With direct knowledge of how carriers evaluate risk, set litigation reserves, and decide when to settle, David now deploys that insider perspective on behalf of the people those systems were designed to outlast.

50+
Complex matters managed concurrently
8
Years of litigation experience
2
Jurisdictions — Federal & State
3
Languages — EN · ES · ZH

Have Your Rights Been Violated?

Select every statement that applies to your situation. Each may represent an actionable federal or state violation carrying statutory damages.

You were denied credit (auto, mortgage, or credit card) due to inaccurate information on your report
FCRA — 15 U.S.C. §1681e(b)
You disputed an error with a credit bureau and they failed to investigate or correct it within 30 days
FCRA — 15 U.S.C. §1681i
A lender or company pulled your credit without your written authorization
FCRA — 15 U.S.C. §1681b
Someone else's accounts or debts appear on your credit report (mixed file)
FCRA — 15 U.S.C. §1681e(b)
A debt that was paid, settled, or discharged in bankruptcy still shows as owed
FCRA — 15 U.S.C. §1681s-2(b)
A debt collector contacted you before 8AM or after 9PM, or at your workplace after being told to stop
FDCPA — 15 U.S.C. §1692c
A debt collector threatened you with arrest, wage garnishment, or legal action they cannot take
FDCPA — 15 U.S.C. §1692e
A collector attempted to collect a debt you do not owe, or for the wrong amount
FDCPA — 15 U.S.C. §1692f
You receive repeated robocalls, spam texts, or AI-generated calls you never consented to
TCPA — 47 U.S.C. §227
Telemarketers call you despite being registered on the National Do Not Call Registry
TCPA — 47 U.S.C. §227(c)
You were denied a job, apartment, or insurance due to an inaccurate background check
FCRA — 15 U.S.C. §1681b / §1681k
You are a victim of identity theft and bureaus or creditors have not corrected the fraudulent accounts
FCRA — 15 U.S.C. §1681c-1 / §1681c-2
0
Select the statements above that apply to your situation.
Request Your Free Audit Now

They violated federal law.
We make them pay.

Every denied application, every unauthorized inquiry, every illegal call is a potential statutory violation carrying mandatory penalties and fee-shifting.

15 U.S.C. §1681

Credit Reporting Violations

Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)

Inaccurate reporting, failure to investigate disputes, furnisher negligence — federal law mandates correction and provides the mechanism for enforcement.

File a claim
§1681b

Unauthorized Inquiries

Permissible Purpose Violations

No application. No authorization. No permissible purpose. When lenders or lead generators pull your credit without consent, we pursue statutory and punitive damages.

File a claim
15 U.S.C. §1692

Debt Collection Abuse

Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA)

Harassment, misrepresentation, false threats, unlawful communication tactics. Collectors who cross the line face statutory damages and cover your legal costs.

File a claim
47 U.S.C. §227

Robocalls & Spam Texts

Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA)

Unsolicited robocalls, automated texts, and Do Not Call violations carry $500–$1,500 per violation. AI-generated calls are included under current enforcement.

File a claim
§1681k

Background Check Errors

Employment & Tenant Screening Violations

Denied a job, apartment, or insurance due to an inaccurate background report? Screening companies must follow strict FCRA procedures — and most don't.

File a claim
§1681c-1

Identity Theft Recovery

Fraud Account Enforcement & Credit Restoration

When creditors and bureaus fail to remove fraudulent accounts after you've reported identity theft, federal law gives us the tools to compel correction and recover damages.

File a claim
Fla. §559

Florida Consumer Protection

FCCPA — State-Level Enforcement

Florida's own consumer protection statute provides enforcement mechanisms and damages beyond the federal floor. We leverage both jurisdictions simultaneously.

File a claim
PRE-LIT

Pre-Litigation Resolution

Demand & Settlement Before Filing

Strategic demand letters backed by case law and fee-shifting exposure often compel institutions to settle, delete, and correct — without the burden of litigation.

File a claim
PROTECT

Homebuyer Credit Defense

Underwriting & Transaction Protection

Unauthorized inquiries and reporting errors during mortgage underwriting threaten your rate lock and closing. We intervene to eliminate interference and hold violators accountable.

File a claim
"
I spent years building the shields that protected institutions from claims like yours. Now I know exactly where those shields crack.
Former Insurance Defense — Now Your Offense

The Insider Advantage

Most consumer attorneys attack from the outside. They file complaints, send letters, and hope for a response. We operate with insider knowledge of how institutions evaluate risk, set reserves, and decide when fighting costs more than settling.

That intelligence transforms every case into a calculated operation where the institution's own cost structure becomes the leverage point.

  • Institutional risk assessment & litigation reserve methodology
  • Cost-of-defense arbitrage via AAA/JAMS arbitration
  • Fee-shifting enforcement under 15 U.S.C. §1681n
  • Unauthorized inquiry prosecution under §1681b
  • Digital consent fraud challenges (TrustedForm / Jornaya)
  • TCPA enforcement — $500–$1,500 per illegal call or text
  • Pre-litigation demand strategy for expedited resolution
Fee Structure

They pay our fees. Not you.

Federal fee-shifting statutes require the violating institution to cover your attorney's fees when we prevail. You don't pay to be protected — they pay for what they did.

Protect What You've Built

A clean credit profile is the gateway to asset acquisition. But assets attract lawsuits. We build the legal architecture that keeps what you've earned beyond the reach of future creditors.

HOMESTEAD

Homestead Shield

Florida Homestead Declaration & Protection

Florida's homestead exemption is among the strongest in the nation — but only if filed correctly. We ensure your primary residence is fully shielded under Article X of the Florida Constitution.

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TRUST

Trust & Estate Planning

Revocable Living Trusts & Succession Planning

Keep your assets private and out of probate court. Our trust structures ensure seamless wealth transfer, minimize estate exposure, and protect your family's financial legacy.

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DAPT

Asset Protection Trusts

Domestic Asset Protection Trust Structures

For business owners and high-net-worth individuals who need advanced shielding. DAPTs create a legal firewall between your personal wealth and potential future judgments.

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WILL

Wills & Directives

Last Will & Testament, Healthcare Directives

Foundational documents that ensure your wishes are honored. Includes durable power of attorney, healthcare surrogates, and living wills — protecting your autonomy and your family.

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ENTITY

Business Entity Structuring

LLCs, PLLCs & Corporate Shielding

Proper entity formation creates liability barriers between your business operations and personal assets. We structure entities to maximize protection under Florida law.

Learn more
LAND

Land Trust Privacy

Florida Land Trust & Title Shielding

Keep your real estate holdings private. Land trusts remove your name from public record, shielding property ownership from litigation searches and predatory targeting.

Learn more

From Violation to Resolution

A systematic four-phase enforcement protocol designed to identify statutory violations and convert them into outcomes.

01

The Audit

We analyze your denial letter and credit reports for actionable federal and state violations.

02

The Filing

Statutory enforcement actions filed against violating bureaus, furnishers, or collectors.

03

The Leverage

Arbitration demands and fee-shifting statutes create economic pressure that makes settlement rational.

04

The Resolution

Violations corrected. Statutory damages recovered. Your record restored to accuracy.

Request a Denial Audit

If you've been denied credit, harassed by collectors, bombarded by robocalls, or found errors on your credit report — there may be an actionable violation. Start here.

Communications through this form do not establish an attorney-client relationship. All submissions are reviewed for potential statutory violations. Confidential.