Landlord-Tenant Attorney Coral Gables — Eviction Defense & Tenant Rights | Vindex Privatus
📞 💬 CONSULT

When Your Housing Is Threatened

These are some of the situations that bring tenants to our office. If any of these sound like your experience, you may have legal options.

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You received an eviction notice and don't know if it's valid or how to respond before your deadline expires.

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You moved out and your landlord won't return your security deposit — or made deductions you believe are unfair or fabricated.

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Your rental has mold, broken plumbing, pest infestations, or no working AC and your landlord refuses to make repairs.

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Your landlord is claiming you violated your lease terms and threatening to evict you, but you disagree with the accusations.

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Your landlord changed the locks, shut off utilities, or removed your belongings without going through the legal eviction process.

Practical Advocacy for Florida Tenants

Florida's landlord-tenant laws under Fla. Stat. Chapter 83, Part II establish clear rights for residential tenants — but those rights mean nothing if you don't enforce them. Landlords often count on tenants not knowing the law or not being able to afford an attorney. We level the playing field.

At Vindex Privatus, we represent tenants throughout the Coral Gables and greater Miami-Dade area in eviction defense, security deposit disputes, habitability claims, and more. Our practice emphasizes flat-fee billing so you know exactly what your case will cost from day one. Most matters start at just $500.

Whether you need emergency eviction defense, want to recover your wrongfully withheld security deposit, or need to hold a negligent landlord accountable for unsafe living conditions, we provide the legal skill and personal attention your case deserves. Bilingual services are available in English and Spanish.

Landlord-Tenant Services

Flat-fee and transparent pricing for most landlord-tenant matters. No hourly billing surprises.

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Eviction Defense

Starting at $500 flat fee

Facing a three-day notice, seven-day notice, or eviction summons? We evaluate your defenses under Fla. Stat. § 83.56 and § 83.60, file responsive pleadings, and represent you at hearing. Common defenses include improper notice, landlord retaliation, and failure to maintain the premises.

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Security Deposit Recovery

Starting at $500 flat fee

Under Fla. Stat. § 83.49, your landlord must return your security deposit within 15 days (no claim) or send a written notice of intent to impose a claim within 30 days. If they fail to comply, you may be entitled to the full deposit plus attorney's fees. We send demand letters and file suit when necessary.

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Lease Review & Disputes

Starting at $250 flat fee

Before you sign — or when a dispute arises — we review your lease to identify illegal clauses, unfair terms, and provisions that violate Florida law. We advise on early termination, lease renewal disputes, subletting rights, and landlord breach of the rental agreement.

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Habitability Claims

Flat fee — case dependent

Florida landlords have a statutory obligation to maintain rental properties in compliance with building, housing, and health codes under Fla. Stat. § 83.51. If your landlord fails to address mold, plumbing failures, roofing leaks, pest infestations, or lack of essential services, you may withhold rent or terminate the lease after proper notice.

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Illegal Lockout & Utility Shutoff

Starting at $500 flat fee

It is illegal in Florida for a landlord to change your locks, remove doors or windows, or shut off utilities to force you out. Under Fla. Stat. § 83.67, these "self-help" eviction tactics entitle you to recover actual and consequential damages plus attorney's fees. We act quickly to restore your access and hold the landlord accountable.

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HOA Disputes

Flat fee — case dependent

Homeowners' associations and condominium associations can overstep their authority — imposing unreasonable fines, selective enforcement, or restricting your property rights. We represent homeowners and tenants in disputes with HOAs and COAs under Fla. Stat. Chapters 718, 719, and 720.

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Rent Increase Disputes

Starting at $300 flat fee

While Florida does not have statewide rent control, your landlord must follow the terms of your lease regarding rent increases and provide proper notice. We review whether a rent increase is legally valid, challenge improper mid-lease increases, and negotiate on your behalf to keep your housing affordable.

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Landlord Harassment & Retaliation

Flat fee — case dependent

Florida law prohibits landlords from retaliating against tenants who exercise their legal rights — including complaining about code violations, joining a tenant organization, or withholding rent for habitability issues. Under Fla. Stat. § 83.64, retaliatory conduct is a defense to eviction and may give rise to its own claim for damages.

Know Your Cost Upfront

$500
Starting flat fee

Most landlord-tenant matters are handled on a flat-fee basis so you know exactly what your case will cost. No hourly billing, no surprise invoices. We quote your fee during the initial consultation.

Our Landlord-Tenant Process

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Free Consultation

We discuss your situation, review any notices or lease documents, explain your rights under Florida law, and provide a clear fee quote.

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Case Review

We analyze your lease, correspondence with your landlord, photographs, and any notices to build a complete picture of your legal position.

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Strategy & Negotiation

We send demand letters, negotiate directly with your landlord or their attorney, and pursue resolution before litigation whenever possible.

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Court Representation

If negotiation fails, we file suit or defend your eviction case in court, handling all pleadings, motions, and hearings on your behalf.

Landlord-Tenant FAQ

Florida tenants have significant protections under Fla. Stat. Chapter 83, Part II (the Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act). Key rights include: the right to a habitable dwelling maintained in compliance with building and health codes (§ 83.51); protection against illegal lockouts and utility shutoffs (§ 83.67); protection against retaliation for exercising your legal rights (§ 83.64); the right to proper notice before eviction (§ 83.56); and the right to the return of your security deposit within statutory timelines (§ 83.49). If any of these rights have been violated, you may have a legal claim against your landlord.
If you receive an eviction summons (a formal court filing, not just a notice), you typically have five business days to respond. You must file a written answer with the court and, in most cases, deposit any disputed rent into the court registry. Common defenses under Fla. Stat. § 83.60 include: improper notice (the landlord did not follow the correct notice requirements); landlord's failure to maintain the premises; retaliatory eviction (§ 83.64); the landlord's failure to comply with the security deposit statute; and waiver (the landlord accepted rent after the alleged violation). Time is critical in eviction cases — contact an attorney immediately upon receiving a summons.
Under Fla. Stat. § 83.49, the timeline depends on whether the landlord intends to make a claim against the deposit. If the landlord has no claim, the full deposit must be returned within 15 days after the tenant vacates. If the landlord intends to impose a claim for damages or unpaid rent, the landlord must send written notice by certified mail within 30 days, specifying the reasons. The tenant then has 15 days to object. If the landlord fails to send the required notice within 30 days, they forfeit the right to impose a claim and must return the full deposit. This is one of the most commonly violated provisions in Florida landlord-tenant law.
It depends on the type of tenancy. If you have a written lease, your landlord generally cannot raise the rent during the lease term unless the lease specifically allows it. When the lease expires, the landlord can propose new terms (including a higher rent) for renewal. If you are on a month-to-month tenancy, the landlord must provide at least 15 days' written notice before the end of the monthly period. Florida does not have statewide rent control, so there is no cap on how much rent can be increased — but the increase cannot be retaliatory (e.g., raised in response to a maintenance complaint under § 83.64).
Constructive eviction occurs when a landlord's actions (or failure to act) make the rental property substantially unsuitable for its intended purpose. This can include failing to repair serious habitability issues — such as extensive mold, sewage backups, no running water, or no functioning heating or cooling — to the point where the tenant is effectively forced to leave. Under Florida law, if conditions constitute constructive eviction, the tenant may be able to terminate the lease without penalty and potentially recover damages. The key requirements are that the condition must be serious, the landlord must have had notice and failed to remedy it within a reasonable time (typically seven days after written notice under § 83.56), and the tenant must actually vacate the premises.
At Vindex Privatus, most landlord-tenant matters are handled on a flat-fee basis starting at $500. Lease reviews start at $250. We provide a clear fee quote during your initial consultation so there are no surprises. For certain cases — such as security deposit recovery or illegal lockout claims — Florida law allows the prevailing party to recover attorney's fees, which means your landlord may end up paying your legal costs if you win. We also offer payment plans for clients who need flexibility. Your initial consultation is free.

Protect Your Home. Know Your Rights.

Landlord-tenant disputes move fast — especially evictions. Get clear answers, transparent pricing, and an attorney who fights for tenants. Schedule your free consultation today.

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